Thinking Traps

What are they?

Thinking Traps are patterns of thought which prevent us from seeing things as they really are. They are usually negative. These patterns of behaviour are more common when we are anxious or nervous and are often associated with our thinking when we experience big or difficult changes in our lives.

Polarised Thinking

Things are black and white; good and bad; all or nothing; perfect or a failure.

Magnification

Making things seem bigger or smaller than they actually are.

Filtering

Taking the negative details and magnifying them while filtering out positive aspects.

Fortune Telling

Predicting the future.

Catastrophising

Expecting disaster, anticipating and assuming the worst possible outcome.

Emotional Reasoning

Relying on your emotions rather than logic and facts.

Mind Reading

Assuming you know what people are thinking or feeling and why they act the way they do. You think these assumptions are true and selectively seek evidence to prove they are true.

Shoulds, oughts, cants & musts

Beliefs about what should or can’t be done, often engrained since childhood.

Over-generalisation

Something happens once and you expect it to happen repeatedly.

How to use Thinking Traps:

  • Be honest with yourself.
  • When you are faced with a difficult situation, a big change or given responsibility for something new,
    do you
    recognise any of these in yourself?
  • Describe what you are thinking and feeling in these situations.
  • How are you acting?
  • Did you have any positive emotions or responses?